ICD-10 Committee: Start Reporting Confirmed Cases of COVID-19 with U07.1 on April 1

Welter Healthcare Partners is committed to keeping you up to date with the latest news regarding COVID-19. Beginning April 1st providers can start to use U07.1 for the diagnosis code of COVID-19. Read below to find out more about this coding update.  n

Written by: Laura Evans, CPC Mar 18, 2020

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Providers in the U.S. will have a specific ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for the COVID-19 virus beginning April 1.

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During a meeting today, the ICD-10 Coordination and Maintenance Committee announced that it would adopt the World Health Organization (WHO) code, U07.1 (COVID-19), effective April 1.

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Previously, the panel had planned to implement the code beginning October 1 in the U.S. But the committee moved up the adoption date after the WHO declared COVID-19 a pandemic and President Trump declared the spread of the virus a national emergency, explained Donna Pickett, head of the diagnosis coding side of the ICD-10 Coordination and Maintenance Committee. She announced the April 1 implementation date during the March 18 committee meeting.

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Prior to April 1, providers can continue to report based on previously published interim guidelines, which outlines, among other things, how to report illnesses caused by COVID-19.

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Note that code U07.1 should be reported only for confirmed cases. Providers should continue to follow the interim guidelines for unconfirmed cases of suspected exposure or symptoms.

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Code U07.1 is designed to be a primary code, and you are to code also pneumonia and all other manifestations, Pickett advised during the meeting.

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Providers on the call noted that they are seeing testing only for severe cases and asked whether there are specific codes for exposure to COVID-19 or suspected cases of the virus that are symptomatic. Currently, there are not, Pickett responded.

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The ICD-10 Coordination and Maintenance Committee plans to update coding information about the code change on its website by March 20, 2020.

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Editor’s note: This is an unfolding story. Stay tuned for additional coverage.

Welter Healthcare Partners Coronavirus Update

Dear Valued Welter Healthcare Partners Customer,nnYour team at Welter Healthcare Partners is closely monitoring the developments regarding Coronavirus (COVID-19). We are following the guidance from multiple healthcare authorities, including our own medical director, and implementing policies and procedures to keep our employees healthy so we can uphold our commitment of providing quality services to you.  nnWe are currently open and maintaining our operations and delivering services. In the unlikely event we are required to temporarily close our office, we have a business continuity plan in place and are ready to execute it. This includes the ability of our employees to work from home.  Our work from home policy includes compliance and security standards to protect your information, including encrypted VPN access to various platforms and data. We are limiting business travel for employees but can ensure continuity of service to our clients in a virtual environment.  nnThank you for being a valued client. We are here for you and committed to helping our clients through this very difficult and challenging time. Please contact us if you have any concerns or need any assistance. Your continued success is of the utmost importance to us. Our team will work closely with you and provide necessary updates and information.nnPlease stay safe!nnTodd WelternnCEO

Medicare COVID-19 Telehealth Billing Update

Welter Healthcare Partners is committed to providing you with the most up to date information regarding billing and coding issues regarding COVID-19. For more information regarding this billing update on Medicare read the article below!

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The Trump Administration today announced expanded Medicare telehealth coverage that will enable beneficiaries to receive a wider range of healthcare services from their doctors without having to travel to a healthcare facility. Beginning on March 6, 2020, Medicare—administered by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)—will temporarily pay clinicians to provide telehealth services for beneficiaries residing across the entire country.

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“The Trump Administration is taking swift and bold action to give patients greater access to care through telehealth during the COVID-19 outbreak,” said Administrator Seema Verma. “These changes allow seniors to communicate with their doctors without having to travel to a healthcare facility so that they can limit risk of exposure and spread of this virus. Clinicians on the frontlines will now have greater flexibility to safely treat our beneficiaries.”

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On March 13, 2020, President Trump announced an emergency declaration under the Stafford Act and the National Emergencies Act. Consistent with President Trump’s emergency declaration, CMS is expanding Medicare’s telehealth benefits under the 1135 waiver authority and the Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act. This guidance and other recent actions by CMS provide regulatory flexibility to ensure that all Americans—particularly high-risk individuals—are aware of easy-to-use, accessible benefits that can help keep them healthy while helping to contain the spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

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Prior to this announcement, Medicare was only allowed to pay clinicians for telehealth services such as routine visits in certain circumstances. For example, the beneficiary receiving the services must live in a rural area and travel to a local medical facility to get telehealth services from a doctor in a remote location. In addition, the beneficiary would generally not be allowed to receive telehealth services in their home.

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The Trump Administration previously expanded telehealth benefits. Over the last two years, Medicare expanded the ability for clinicians to have brief check-ins with their patients through phone, video chat and online patient portals, referred to as “virtual check-ins”. These services are already available to beneficiaries and their physicians, providing a great deal of flexibility, and an easy way for patients who are concerned about illness to remain in their home avoiding exposure to others.

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 A range of healthcare providers, such as doctors, nurse practitioners, clinical psychologists, and licensed clinical social workers, will be able to offer telehealth to Medicare beneficiaries. Beneficiaries will be able to receive telehealth services in any healthcare facility including a physician’s office, hospital, nursing home or rural health clinic, as well as from their homes.

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Medicare beneficiaries will be able to receive various services through telehealth including common office visits, mental health counseling, and preventive health screenings. This will help ensure Medicare beneficiaries, who are at a higher risk for COVID-19, are able to visit with their doctor from their home, without having to go to a doctor’s office or hospital which puts themselves or others at risk. This change broadens telehealth flexibility without regard to the diagnosis of the beneficiary, because at this critical point it is important to ensure beneficiaries are following guidance from the CDC including practicing social distancing to reduce the risk of COVID-19 transmission. This change will help prevent vulnerable beneficiaries from unnecessarily entering a healthcare facility when their needs can be met remotely.

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President Trump’s announcement comes at a critical time as these flexibilities will help healthcare institutions across the nation offer some medical services to patients remotely, so that healthcare facilities like emergency departments and doctor’s offices are available to deal with the most urgent cases and reduce the risk of additional infections. For example, a Medicare beneficiary can visit with a doctor about their diabetes management or refilling a prescription using telehealth without having to travel to the doctor’s office. As a result, the doctor’s office is available to treat more people who need to be seen in-person and it mitigates the spread of the virus.

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As part of this announcement, patients will now be able to access their doctors using a wider range of communication tools including telephones that have audio and video capabilities, making it easier for beneficiaries and doctors to connect.

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Clinicians can bill immediately for dates of service starting March 6, 2020. Telehealth services are paid under the Physician Fee Schedule at the same amount as in-person services. Medicare coinsurance and deductible still apply for these services. Additionally, the HHS Office of Inspector General (OIG) is providing flexibility for healthcare providers to reduce or waive cost-sharing for telehealth visits paid by federal healthcare programs.

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Medicaid already provides a great deal of flexibility to states that wish to use telehealth services in their programs. States can cover telehealth using various methods of communication such as telephonic, video technology commonly available on smart phones and other devices. No federal approval is needed for state Medicaid programs to reimburse providers for telehealth services in the same manner or at the same rate that states pay for face-to-face services.

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This guidance follows on President Trump’s call for all insurance companies to expand and clarify their policies around telehealth.

nFor more information regarding this update click here.nnComplete and original article published on cms.gov.

Telehealth COVID-19 Coding & Billing Updates

Due to the recent outbreak in COVID-19 paired with increased concern for patients to be seen under quarantine conditions, Welter Healthcare Partners is striving to collect all relevant documentation, coding and billing details to help clinicians assure they receive appropriate reimbursement for unique services they are providing. Welter Healthcare Partners recommends checking with your top payors for coverage benefits, limitations and originating site waivers. Your feedback is greatly appreciated. Welter Healthcare Partners will continue to provide updates as we receive them.  If you have any questions, please contact us at info@rtwelter.com. nnThe CPT Editorial Panel approved a new CPT® code at a special, expedited meeting held, via telephone, on Friday, March 13, 2020. A new CPT® code has been created that streamlines novel coronavirus testing offered by hospitals, health systems, and laboratories in the United States. nnNEW CPT CODE: 87635 Infectious agent detection by nucleic acid (DNA or RNA); severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) (Coronavirus disease [COVID-19]), amplified probe technique. nnCPT Assistant has provided a fact sheet for coding guidance for the SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) test in relation to the use of the new CPT code. Click here for the fact sheet.nnThere are two new HCPCS codes for healthcare providers who need to test patients for Coronavirus. Providers using the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) 2019 Novel Coronavirus Real-Time RT-PCR Diagnostic Test Panel may bill for that test using the newly created HCPCS code (U0001). A second new HCPCS code (U0002) can be used by laboratories and healthcare facilities to bill Medicare as well as by other health insurers that choose to adopt this new code for such tests. HCPCS code (U0002) generally describes 2019-nCoV Coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2/2019-nCoV (COVID-19) using any technique, multiple types or subtypes (includes all targets). The Medicare claims processing system will be able to accept these codes on April 1, 2020 for dates of service on or after February 4, 2020. Click here for more information.nnTelehealth Evaluation considerations: nnEffective immediately 03/14/2020, United Health Care (UHC) will wave CMS originating site restrictions for Medicare Advantage, Medicaid and commercial members so services can be performed while the patient is in their home, effective until April 30, 2020. United Health care has waived all member cost-sharing, including copays, coinsurance, and deductibles, for COVID-19 diagnostic testing provided at approved locations, in accordance with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines for all commercial insured, Medicaid and Medicare members. UHC will also reimburse providers for telephone calls to existing patients. nnWe’ve found that most payors advise providers billing telemedicine to use the appropriate evaluative and management CPT code (99201 – 05, 99211-15) along with a GT modifier. nAlthough, MM10152 from January 1, 2018 eliminates the requirement of the use of GT modifier on professional claims. Click here for more information.nnPrivate payors may prefer that you use the telemedicine specific code 99444. It varies based on the payer and the state guidelines.nnMany of the MACs have yet to loosen the reigns on the originating site requirement with the use of “02” Place of Service with an office visit code. There are many other payors, including Medicare Advantage plans that have waived the originating site requirement.  nnCMS is recommending the use of G2012 for telehealth services in a recent press release: nnCode G2012 has specific guidelines and documentation requirements to keep in mind when considering the appropriate use of this code:  nnG2012 (Brief communication technology-based service, e.g. virtual check-in, by a physician or other qualified health care professional who can report evaluation and management services, provided to an established patient, not originating from a related E/M service provided within the previous 7 days nor leading to an E/M service or procedure within the next 24 hours or soonest available appointment; 5-10 minutes of medical discussion).nnReimbursement according to the recent MFS is $14.89.n

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  • The service is communication technology-based
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  • The provider can be a physician or other qualified health care professional who reports E/M services
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  • Interaction must be between the patient and billing practitioner, not clinical staff.
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  • The communication can’t be related to an E/M service from within the previous seven days.
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  • The communication can’t lead to an E/M service within 24 hours (or soonest available): The language in the code descriptor states, “nor leading to an E/M service or procedure within the next 24 hours.” Consequently, Medicare will be watching for an uptick in appointments occurring 25 hours or so after the call. Do not game the system to get around the 24-hour limitation.
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  • The code represents five to 10 minutes of medical discussion.
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  • The medical record must document verbal consent from the patient for each billed service. Cost-sharing applies, and the beneficiary co-payment isn’t waived.
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  • The service is available only to established patients, defined as patients who have “received professional services from the physician or qualified health care professional or another physician or qualified health care professional of the exact same specialty and subspecialty who belongs to the same group practice, within the past 3 years.”
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nHealth First of Colorado states, “Place of Service 02 should be used to report services delivered via telecommunication, where the member may be in their home and the provider may be at their office.” nnNon-F2F evaluation & management telephone services 99441-99443 may also be a consideration. This category of codes have yet to be recognized as CMS for reimbursement. Many other payors also do not cover these services. Welter Healthcare Partners recommends verifying coverage, limitations and reimbursement with your top payers for these services. nnModifier Considerations: nnUse of GT modifier on Medicare claims was eliminated in 2018. According to CMS, the place of service code 02 is sufficient. See the instructions below for appropriate consideration of CR modifier. nnChange Request (MLN) MM10152 from January 1, 2018 eliminates the requirement to use the GT modifier (via interactive audio and video telecommunications systems) on professional claims for telehealth services. Use of the telehealth Place of Service (POS) Code 02 certifies that the service meets the telehealth requirements. Click here to read the request.nnEffective August 31, 2009, the use of the CR modifier will be mandatory for applicable HCPCS codes on any claim for which Medicare Part B payment is conditioned directly or indirectly on the presence of a “formal waiver.”nnThe CR Modifier: Both the short and long descriptors of the CR modifier are “catastrophe/disaster-related.” The CR modifier is used in relation to Part B items and services for both institutional and non-institutional billing. Non-institutional billing, i.e., claims submitted by “physicians and other suppliers”, are submitted either on a professional paper claim form CMS-1500 or in the electronic format ANSI ASC X12 837P or – for pharmacies – in the NCPDP format. In previous emergencies, use of the CR modifier was entirely discretionary with the billing provider or supplier. It no longer may be used at the provider or supplier’s discretion. Effective August 31, 2009, the use of the CR modifier will be mandatory for applicable HCPCS codes on any claim for which Medicare Part B payment is conditioned directly or indirectly on the presence of a “formal waiver.”nnSee the MLN in its entirety for appropriate consideration of the CR Modifier here.nnDiagnosis (ICD10COM) Coding for COVID-19: Interim coding advice for COVID-19 has been provided by the CDC here. Clinicians are reminded to follow HIPAA mandated diagnosis coding guidance by reporting signs or symptoms until a definitive diagnosis has been made. nn nn 

HHS Interoperability Rules Get Mixed Response

In March 2020, The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services finalized two HHS interoperability rules that give patients access to their healthcare data. With this new system, patients and providers will be able to access their medical records through applications on smartphones. While these new rules sound like a big step forward for the healthcare industry, there have been mixed reviews as some people are worried about patient privacy and provider API cost. Read the article below to find out more about this interesting development.    nnThe U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) has finalized two interoperability rules to give patients direct access to their healthcare data. The first provisions of the rule will impact healthcare systems in as soon as six months.nnThe two rules, issued by the HHS Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology (ONC) and Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), were announced last year, and the final rules were issued today. They are expected to “empower patients around a common aim—giving every American access to their medical information so they can make better healthcare decisions,” according to a release issued by CMS.nn”Americans will now have electronic access to their health information on their smartphone if they choose,” said ONC National Coordinator Don Rucker, MD, during a White House media briefing this morning with multiple government officials. “Our rule requires hospitals and doctors to provide software access points—endpoints if you will—to their electronic medical record databases so that patients can download these records to their smartphones.”nnOne key deadline for health systems occurs six months from today, said CMS Administrator Seema Verma. “We are changing the conditions of participation for hospitals to ensure Medicare- and Medicaid-participating hospitals are supporting care coordination for patients by sending admission, discharge, and transfer notifications so patients receive a timelier follow up, supporting better care and better health outcomes,” she said.nnThe CMS rule also impacts payers. Starting in 2021, Verma said, “all health plans doing business in Medicare, Medicaid, CHIP, and the federal exchanges [must] share their health data with their patients through a secure standards-based API (application programming interface), which represents the link between the data on various systems and [the] consumer’s phone.”nnThe rule also requires payers to make their provider directories publicly accessible through a provider directory API starting in 2021, said Verma. “This will allow innovative third parties to design apps that will help patients evaluate which plan networks are right for them and potentially avoid surprise billing by having a clearer picture of which clinicians are in-network,” she said.nnHHS Secretary Alex Azar said he expects the rules to spawn a new era of innovation in healthcare. “We hope to see a whole ecosystem of condition- or disease-specific apps to help patients monitor and improve their health in real-time, in part, by using data made available from their electronic health record via an API,” said Azar.nnRucker further commented: “We’re going to see a growth in patient-facing healthcare IT markets from an entirely new app ecosystem that’s going to be fueled by transparency about both product and price. We think this health app economy is going to have new services and we see the smartphone—not just as a smartphone—but as a tool to connect other devices to it.”nnAs expected, the ONC rule specifies the API certification criterion requires the use of the Health Level 7 (HL7) Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR) standard Release 4 and references other standards and implementation specifications to support standardization and interoperability.nnPatient Privacy ConcernsnThe ONC rule received more than 2,000 comments from the public, said Rucker. While most pertained to price transparency, concerns about protecting patient privacy rose to the forefront when Verona, Wisconsin, EHR vendor Epic Systems launched an initiative to delay the ONC ruling until certain patient privacy issues were addressed. The company marshaled its health system clients to write a letter to Azar to request the delay.nnDuring the White House media briefing with reporters, Azar said, “I want to emphasize that we’re taking these actions while maintaining and strengthening patient privacy protections. Patient privacy should never stand in the way of patient control.”nnIn a later media briefing on Monday exclusively with ONC representatives, Rucker said the final rule does not offer explicit mandates for third-party app privacy requirements, in part, for legal reasons.nn”Under the HIPAA right of access, [access to your] data is your right,” said Rucker. “We cannot, as a general matter, of course, presume to tell you how you are going to exercise your rights to your data.”nnIn addition, he said that while the U.S. Food & Drug Administration has some regulatory control over consumer apps, the ONC does not want to institute measures that will stifle innovation so early in the app development process. “The future is really unbounded, and we do not want to prospectively clamp off business models … We should really be open to the opportunities, um, that modernity affords us.”nnIn a statement issued Monday to HealthLeaders, Epic said, “The rule is very important to health systems and their patients, so we will read it carefully to understand its impact before making judgments.” In Epic’s statement today, among the issues it said it would closely scrutinize was “transparency for patients into companies’ data use and data handling practices.”nnYet the American Hospital Association still has concerns. In a statement issued after the final rule was released, the organization said, “America’s hospitals and health systems support giving patients greater access and control over their health data … However, today’s final rule fails to protect consumers’ most sensitive information about their personal health. The rule lacks the necessary guardrails to protect consumers from actors such as third-party apps that are not required to meet the same stringent privacy and security requirements as hospitals. This could lead to third-party apps using personal health information in ways in which patients are unaware.”nnIndustry ReactionnThe news received mixed reviews by healthcare systems, healthcare organizations, and observers, but most had not yet had the opportunity to completely review the 1,244-page ONC final rule or the 474-page CMS rule.nnAmong the misgivings expressed:n

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  • Disappointment that an interim ONC final rule wasn’t issued: The American Health Information Management Association (AHIMA) issued a statement expressing support for the effort to “eradicate practices that unreasonably limit the access, exchange, and use of electronic health information for authorized and permitted purposes including patient access to their health information. However, given that the rule introduces a number of new definitions and terminologies and the significant economic impact of this rule, we are disappointed the [ONC} did not heed stakeholders’ calls to issue an interim final rule.”
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  • Provider API costs: The Medical Group Management Association (MGMA) expressed support for the new opportunities for medical practices to share health information with their patients via user-friendly apps and CMS’s new hospital admission, discharge, and/or transfer notification requirements, but pointed out a significant issue. “MGMA is concerned that the ONC rule permits EHR vendors to push API costs onto providers,” the association said in a statement. “We will lead industry efforts to protect medical groups from potentially excessive EHR upgrade fees to ensure limited practice resources are not diverted from patient care.”
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nOthers embraced the changes.n

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  • Cerner: Brent Shafer, CEO of EHR company Cerner, based in North Kansas City, Missouri, also issued a statement to HealthLeaders, saying in part, “Today marks an important milestone in a decades-long pursuit of improving consumers access to their own personal health data and clearing unnecessary hurdles that have stood in the way. The rules announced today will support a seamless and connected health care world where patients are more empowered than ever before.”
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  • Intermountain: Stanley Huff, chief medical informatics officer for Intermountain Healthcare, said, “We are excited to see a major step forward in healthcare interoperability that is enabled by releasing the final rules. We anticipate that adoption of the HL7 FHIR Application Programming Interface (API) and encouraging patient-controlled access to their data will lead to healthcare applications that will improve the quality of care we provide while improving access to care and decreasing costs.”
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  • Accenture: In a statement to HealthLeaders, Andy Truscott, managing director and technology consulting lead in Accenture’s health practice, said: “With today’s ruling, health systems have a clear compliance timeline to work toward. It does require a gap assessment of existing people, processes, and technologies against the obligations of the new rules and to deliver change. The rules are a boost for health systems in that custodianship of information about patients cannot be used as a way of binding the patient to that provider. Health systems will now look at how to improve the quality of the services they provide patients by leveraging the richer stream of information that can be obtained from other providers under the new rules. The opportunity to provide patients and providers with heightened experiences supported by a rich information fabric is there for the taking of the innovator. A clear statement on FHIR R4 as the backbone now provides certainty to information systems developers. Accenture believes that innovation is even more important now than ever.”
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nOriginal article published on healthleadersmedia.com

CMS Releases Second Emergency HCPCS Code Related to CORVID-19 Virus

CMS has released a second emergency code for the testing of CORVID-19. To find out more about this update, read the article below and click on the links to see how you are covered.  nnAs of Friday, March 6th, CMS released a second emergency code for CORVID-19 testing. Unlike HCPCS code U0001, which was released last month, U0002 will be used by laboratories to bill for non-CDC SARS-CoV-2/2019-nCoV (CORVID-19).nnHCPCS code U0001 was enacted to bill for tests and to track new cases of the virus. CMS and Medicare claim processing systems will begin accepting these codes as of April 1st for dates of service on or after February 4th of this year.nCheck with individual payers for guidance based on your contracts with them.nnCMS has also released three different fact sheets related to the virus. Click on the links below for more information regarding these updates from CMS:nnCMS Individual Insurance CoveragennCMS Medicare Coverage & PaymentnnCMS Medicaid Coverage